We are an European Research Center dedicated to Gender and Intersectionality

Dictionary

The Intersectionality Dictionary explores how language shapes our understanding of power, identity, and justice. Terms like intersectionality, privilege, or decolonization are widely used yet often misunderstood or stripped of their historical roots. This evolving resource goes beyond simple definitions: each entry traces a concept’s origins, examines its theoretical foundations, and reflects on how it appears in public debate today. By approaching words critically, the dictionary reveals the histories and power relations they carry. Designed to be accessible without oversimplifying, it helps students, educators, activists, and curious readers engage more thoughtfully with complex ideas—because understanding the language of power is a step toward challenging and transforming it. ✨

You can check out our dictionary by researching a word or browse the alphabet index.


A    B   C   D   E   F   G    H    I    J    K    L    M    N    O    P    Q    R    S    T    U    V    W    X    Y    Z

  • Bodily Autonomy 

    Bodily Autonomy 

    My body is my own (UNFPA, 2021). Bodily autonomy is the right to control and the freedom to decide about what happens to their…

    read more

  • Ethocentrism

    Ethocentrism

    Ethnocentrism describes the tendency to view one’s own culture as central and therefore often superior. It involves a preference for one’s own culture –…

    read more

  • Human Trafficking

    Human Trafficking

    Human trafficking is a term used for a form of extreme exploitation in acts against their will. While ‘labor’ or ‘service’ usually refers to…

    read more

  • Victim Blaming

    Victim Blaming

    Victim blaming is a social phenomenon in which responsibility for traumatic events is wrongly placed on the victim rather than the offender. This leads…

    read more

  • Benevolent Sexism

    Benevolent Sexism

    The theory of ambivalent sexism distinguishes between hostile sexism (HS) and benevolent sexism (BS) (Glick & Fiske, 1996). Benevolent sexism (BS) includes idealizing and…

    read more

  • Sexism

    Sexism

    Prejudice, stereotyping, or discrimination based on a person’s gender is understood as sexism. It is not limited to prejudice and discrimination against cis women…

    read more

  • Internalized Sexism

    Internalized Sexism

    Internalized sexism refers to the manifestation of sexist beliefs and practices that individuals, regardless of gender, may direct towards themselves or others (Bearman, 2009).…

    read more

  • Hostile Sexism

    Hostile Sexism

    The theory of ambivalent sexism distinguishes between hostile sexism (HS) and benevolent sexism (BS) (Glick & Fiske, 1996). Hostile sexism refers to the attitudes,…

    read more

  • Bropropriating

    Bropropriating

    Bropropriating, or bropropriation, is when a woman has an idea that is later appropriated by a man. Perhaps the woman speaks in a meeting…

    read more

  • Classical Feminisms

    Classical Feminisms

    Feminism is a social, political, and ideological movement that seeks to advance the rights and status of all individuals by challenging and dismantling systems…

    read more

  • Fourth Wave of Feminism

    Fourth Wave of Feminism

    Framing & Perspectives The fourth wave of feminism began around 2012 and continues to the present day. This wave builds on the achievements of…

    read more

  • AFAB/AMAB

    AFAB/AMAB

    AFAB (Assigned Female at Birth) and AMAB (Assigned Male at Birth) are acronyms referring to the gender binary that is imposed on persons at…

    read more

  • Third Wave of Feminism

    Third Wave of Feminism

    Framing & Perspectives The third wave of feminism began in the early 1990s as a response to the perceived shortcomings of the second wave,…

    read more

  • Transgender

    Transgender

    Trans* is an umbrella term that encompasses a variety of identities that go beyond traditional gender norms. Transgender (or Trans*) describes individuals whose gender…

    read more

  • Trigger Warning

    Trigger Warning

    In psychological understanding, a trigger is an event, situation, or impulse that causes a chain reaction in people who have experienced traumatic events, leading…

    read more

  • Second Wave of Feminism

    Second Wave of Feminism

    Framing & Perspectives The second wave refers to a period of feminist activity that began in the United States in the early 1960s and…

    read more

  • Acronym “LGBTQIAPN+”

    Acronym “LGBTQIAPN+”

    LGBTQIAPN+ is an acronym that refers to a wide range of sexual and gender diversity. Like individuals, the LGBTQ+ acronyms and definitions are constantly…

    read more

  • First Wave Feminism

    First Wave Feminism

    Framing & Perspectives The first wave refers to the period of feminist activity during the late 19th and early 20th century, primarily in the…

    read more

  • Trigger

    Trigger

    A trigger in psychological understanding is an event, situation, or impulse that activates a traumatic memory that can lead to a chain of reactions…

    read more

  • Waves of Classical Feminism

    Waves of Classical Feminism

    The first wave (late 19th and early 20th centuries) primarily sought legal rights like women’s suffrage (Evans, 1997). The second wave, from the 1960s…

    read more